If you divide 8 cookies equally among 4 friends, how many cookies does each friend get?

When dividing 8 cookies equally among 4 friends, the operation involved is division. To find out how many cookies each friend receives, you would perform the division of the total number of cookies by the number of friends. In this case, you take 8 cookies and divide them by 4 friends, resulting in the calculation:

8 ÷ 4 = 2

Each friend receives 2 cookies, which is why this choice is correct. This demonstrates a basic understanding of division as a means of distributing equal amounts.

The other options illustrate how division would result in incorrect amounts for each friend. For example, if each friend received 1 cookie, only 4 cookies would be distributed in total, which does not account for all 8 cookies. Similarly, if each friend received 3 or 4 cookies, the totals would exceed the original amount available, since 3 cookies for 4 friends would amount to 12 cookies, and 4 cookies would total 16. Understanding how division works in this context is key to determining the correct answer.